Compound Intervals

by JazzMaverick (Aug 05, 2011)

Compound intervals are intervals which are greater than the octave. Some people have also described it as an octave plus a simple interval.

[dot]NOTE: This isn't the complete list of compound intervals, but only those that are commonly used in Jazz chords.

b9     -->  Compound minor 2nd (minor 9th)  --> 1 Semitone  + an octave= 13 Semitones above root.
9 --> Compound major 2nd (9th) --> 2 Semitones + octave = 14 semitones.
#9/b10 --> Compound augmented 2nd/minor 3rd (aug 9th/ minor 10th) --> 3 Semitones + octave = 15 Semitones.
10 --> Compound major 3rd (10th) --> 4 semitones + octave = 16 Semitones above.
11 --> Compound Perfect 4th (11th) --> 5 Semitones + octave = 17 Semitones above.
#11 --> Compound augmented 4th (aug 11th)-> 6 Semitones + octave = 18 Semitones above.
b13 --> Compound minor 6th (minor 13th) --> 8 Semitones + octave = 20 Semitones above.
13 --> Compound major 6th (13th) --> 9 Semitones + octave = 21 Semitones above.



Read my other lesson Chords and Intervals for the small glossary and standard chords.